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1 <?php 2 /** 3 * WordPress User API 4 * 5 * @package WordPress 6 */ 7 8 /** 9 * Authenticate user with remember capability. 10 * 11 * The credentials is an array that has 'user_login', 'user_password', and 12 * 'remember' indices. If the credentials is not given, then the log in form 13 * will be assumed and used if set. 14 * 15 * The various authentication cookies will be set by this function and will be 16 * set for a longer period depending on if the 'remember' credential is set to 17 * true. 18 * 19 * @since 2.5.0 20 * 21 * @param array $credentials Optional. User info in order to sign on. 22 * @param bool $secure_cookie Optional. Whether to use secure cookie. 23 * @return object Either WP_Error on failure, or WP_User on success. 24 */ 25 function wp_signon( $credentials = '', $secure_cookie = '' ) { 26 if ( empty($credentials) ) { 27 if ( ! empty($_POST['log']) ) 28 $credentials['user_login'] = $_POST['log']; 29 if ( ! empty($_POST['pwd']) ) 30 $credentials['user_password'] = $_POST['pwd']; 31 if ( ! empty($_POST['rememberme']) ) 32 $credentials['remember'] = $_POST['rememberme']; 33 } 34 35 if ( !empty($credentials['remember']) ) 36 $credentials['remember'] = true; 37 else 38 $credentials['remember'] = false; 39 40 // TODO do we deprecate the wp_authentication action? 41 do_action_ref_array('wp_authenticate', array(&$credentials['user_login'], &$credentials['user_password'])); 42 43 if ( '' === $secure_cookie ) 44 $secure_cookie = is_ssl(); 45 46 $secure_cookie = apply_filters('secure_signon_cookie', $secure_cookie, $credentials); 47 48 global $auth_secure_cookie; // XXX ugly hack to pass this to wp_authenticate_cookie 49 $auth_secure_cookie = $secure_cookie; 50 51 add_filter('authenticate', 'wp_authenticate_cookie', 30, 3); 52 53 $user = wp_authenticate($credentials['user_login'], $credentials['user_password']); 54 55 if ( is_wp_error($user) ) { 56 if ( $user->get_error_codes() == array('empty_username', 'empty_password') ) { 57 $user = new WP_Error('', ''); 58 } 59 60 return $user; 61 } 62 63 wp_set_auth_cookie($user->ID, $credentials['remember'], $secure_cookie); 64 do_action('wp_login', $user->user_login, $user); 65 return $user; 66 } 67 68 /** 69 * Authenticate the user using the username and password. 70 */ 71 add_filter('authenticate', 'wp_authenticate_username_password', 20, 3); 72 function wp_authenticate_username_password($user, $username, $password) { 73 if ( is_a($user, 'WP_User') ) { return $user; } 74 75 if ( empty($username) || empty($password) ) { 76 if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) 77 return $user; 78 79 $error = new WP_Error(); 80 81 if ( empty($username) ) 82 $error->add('empty_username', __('<strong>ERROR</strong>: The username field is empty.')); 83 84 if ( empty($password) ) 85 $error->add('empty_password', __('<strong>ERROR</strong>: The password field is empty.')); 86 87 return $error; 88 } 89 90 $user = get_user_by('login', $username); 91 92 if ( !$user ) 93 return new WP_Error( 'invalid_username', sprintf( __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: Invalid username. <a href="%s" title="Password Lost and Found">Lost your password</a>?' ), wp_lostpassword_url() ) ); 94 95 $user = apply_filters('wp_authenticate_user', $user, $password); 96 if ( is_wp_error($user) ) 97 return $user; 98 99 if ( !wp_check_password($password, $user->user_pass, $user->ID) ) 100 return new WP_Error( 'incorrect_password', sprintf( __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: The password you entered for the username <strong>%1$s</strong> is incorrect. <a href="%2$s" title="Password Lost and Found">Lost your password</a>?' ), 101 $username, wp_lostpassword_url() ) ); 102 103 return $user; 104 } 105 106 /** 107 * Authenticate the user using the WordPress auth cookie. 108 */ 109 function wp_authenticate_cookie($user, $username, $password) { 110 if ( is_a($user, 'WP_User') ) { return $user; } 111 112 if ( empty($username) && empty($password) ) { 113 $user_id = wp_validate_auth_cookie(); 114 if ( $user_id ) 115 return new WP_User($user_id); 116 117 global $auth_secure_cookie; 118 119 if ( $auth_secure_cookie ) 120 $auth_cookie = SECURE_AUTH_COOKIE; 121 else 122 $auth_cookie = AUTH_COOKIE; 123 124 if ( !empty($_COOKIE[$auth_cookie]) ) 125 return new WP_Error('expired_session', __('Please log in again.')); 126 127 // If the cookie is not set, be silent. 128 } 129 130 return $user; 131 } 132 133 /** 134 * For multisite blogs, check if the authenticated user has been marked as a 135 * spammer, or if the user's primary blog has been marked as spam. 136 * 137 * @since 3.7.0 138 */ 139 function wp_authenticate_spam_check( $user ) { 140 if ( $user && is_a( $user, 'WP_User' ) && is_multisite() ) { 141 $spammed = apply_filters( 'check_is_user_spammed', is_user_spammy(), $user ); 142 143 if ( $spammed ) 144 return new WP_Error( 'spammer_account', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: Your account has been marked as a spammer.' ) ); 145 } 146 return $user; 147 } 148 149 /** 150 * Number of posts user has written. 151 * 152 * @since 3.0.0 153 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries. 154 * 155 * @param int $userid User ID. 156 * @return int Amount of posts user has written. 157 */ 158 function count_user_posts($userid) { 159 global $wpdb; 160 161 $where = get_posts_by_author_sql('post', true, $userid); 162 163 $count = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->posts $where" ); 164 165 return apply_filters('get_usernumposts', $count, $userid); 166 } 167 168 /** 169 * Number of posts written by a list of users. 170 * 171 * @since 3.0.0 172 * 173 * @param array $users Array of user IDs. 174 * @param string $post_type Optional. Post type to check. Defaults to post. 175 * @param bool $public_only Optional. Only return counts for public posts. Defaults to false. 176 * @return array Amount of posts each user has written. 177 */ 178 function count_many_users_posts( $users, $post_type = 'post', $public_only = false ) { 179 global $wpdb; 180 181 $count = array(); 182 if ( empty( $users ) || ! is_array( $users ) ) 183 return $count; 184 185 $userlist = implode( ',', array_map( 'absint', $users ) ); 186 $where = get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, true, null, $public_only ); 187 188 $result = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT post_author, COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->posts $where AND post_author IN ($userlist) GROUP BY post_author", ARRAY_N ); 189 foreach ( $result as $row ) { 190 $count[ $row[0] ] = $row[1]; 191 } 192 193 foreach ( $users as $id ) { 194 if ( ! isset( $count[ $id ] ) ) 195 $count[ $id ] = 0; 196 } 197 198 return $count; 199 } 200 201 // 202 // User option functions 203 // 204 205 /** 206 * Get the current user's ID 207 * 208 * @since MU 209 * 210 * @uses wp_get_current_user 211 * 212 * @return int The current user's ID 213 */ 214 function get_current_user_id() { 215 if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_get_current_user' ) ) 216 return 0; 217 $user = wp_get_current_user(); 218 return ( isset( $user->ID ) ? (int) $user->ID : 0 ); 219 } 220 221 /** 222 * Retrieve user option that can be either per Site or per Network. 223 * 224 * If the user ID is not given, then the current user will be used instead. If 225 * the user ID is given, then the user data will be retrieved. The filter for 226 * the result, will also pass the original option name and finally the user data 227 * object as the third parameter. 228 * 229 * The option will first check for the per site name and then the per Network name. 230 * 231 * @since 2.0.0 232 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries. 233 * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'get_user_option_$option' hook with result, 234 * option parameter, and user data object. 235 * 236 * @param string $option User option name. 237 * @param int $user Optional. User ID. 238 * @param bool $deprecated Use get_option() to check for an option in the options table. 239 * @return mixed 240 */ 241 function get_user_option( $option, $user = 0, $deprecated = '' ) { 242 global $wpdb; 243 244 if ( !empty( $deprecated ) ) 245 _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0' ); 246 247 if ( empty( $user ) ) 248 $user = get_current_user_id(); 249 250 if ( ! $user = get_userdata( $user ) ) 251 return false; 252 253 $prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix(); 254 if ( $user->has_prop( $prefix . $option ) ) // Blog specific 255 $result = $user->get( $prefix . $option ); 256 elseif ( $user->has_prop( $option ) ) // User specific and cross-blog 257 $result = $user->get( $option ); 258 else 259 $result = false; 260 261 return apply_filters("get_user_option_{$option}", $result, $option, $user); 262 } 263 264 /** 265 * Update user option with global blog capability. 266 * 267 * User options are just like user metadata except that they have support for 268 * global blog options. If the 'global' parameter is false, which it is by default 269 * it will prepend the WordPress table prefix to the option name. 270 * 271 * Deletes the user option if $newvalue is empty. 272 * 273 * @since 2.0.0 274 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries 275 * 276 * @param int $user_id User ID 277 * @param string $option_name User option name. 278 * @param mixed $newvalue User option value. 279 * @param bool $global Optional. Whether option name is global or blog specific. Default false (blog specific). 280 * @return unknown 281 */ 282 function update_user_option( $user_id, $option_name, $newvalue, $global = false ) { 283 global $wpdb; 284 285 if ( !$global ) 286 $option_name = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . $option_name; 287 288 return update_user_meta( $user_id, $option_name, $newvalue ); 289 } 290 291 /** 292 * Delete user option with global blog capability. 293 * 294 * User options are just like user metadata except that they have support for 295 * global blog options. If the 'global' parameter is false, which it is by default 296 * it will prepend the WordPress table prefix to the option name. 297 * 298 * @since 3.0.0 299 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries 300 * 301 * @param int $user_id User ID 302 * @param string $option_name User option name. 303 * @param bool $global Optional. Whether option name is global or blog specific. Default false (blog specific). 304 * @return unknown 305 */ 306 function delete_user_option( $user_id, $option_name, $global = false ) { 307 global $wpdb; 308 309 if ( !$global ) 310 $option_name = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . $option_name; 311 return delete_user_meta( $user_id, $option_name ); 312 } 313 314 /** 315 * WordPress User Query class. 316 * 317 * @since 3.1.0 318 */ 319 class WP_User_Query { 320 321 /** 322 * Query vars, after parsing 323 * 324 * @since 3.5.0 325 * @access public 326 * @var array 327 */ 328 var $query_vars = array(); 329 330 /** 331 * List of found user ids 332 * 333 * @since 3.1.0 334 * @access private 335 * @var array 336 */ 337 var $results; 338 339 /** 340 * Total number of found users for the current query 341 * 342 * @since 3.1.0 343 * @access private 344 * @var int 345 */ 346 var $total_users = 0; 347 348 // SQL clauses 349 var $query_fields; 350 var $query_from; 351 var $query_where; 352 var $query_orderby; 353 var $query_limit; 354 355 /** 356 * PHP5 constructor 357 * 358 * @since 3.1.0 359 * 360 * @param string|array $args The query variables 361 * @return WP_User_Query 362 */ 363 function __construct( $query = null ) { 364 if ( !empty( $query ) ) { 365 $this->query_vars = wp_parse_args( $query, array( 366 'blog_id' => $GLOBALS['blog_id'], 367 'role' => '', 368 'meta_key' => '', 369 'meta_value' => '', 370 'meta_compare' => '', 371 'include' => array(), 372 'exclude' => array(), 373 'search' => '', 374 'search_columns' => array(), 375 'orderby' => 'login', 376 'order' => 'ASC', 377 'offset' => '', 378 'number' => '', 379 'count_total' => true, 380 'fields' => 'all', 381 'who' => '' 382 ) ); 383 384 $this->prepare_query(); 385 $this->query(); 386 } 387 } 388 389 /** 390 * Prepare the query variables 391 * 392 * @since 3.1.0 393 * @access private 394 */ 395 function prepare_query() { 396 global $wpdb; 397 398 $qv =& $this->query_vars; 399 400 if ( is_array( $qv['fields'] ) ) { 401 $qv['fields'] = array_unique( $qv['fields'] ); 402 403 $this->query_fields = array(); 404 foreach ( $qv['fields'] as $field ) { 405 $field = 'ID' === $field ? 'ID' : sanitize_key( $field ); 406 $this->query_fields[] = "$wpdb->users.$field"; 407 } 408 $this->query_fields = implode( ',', $this->query_fields ); 409 } elseif ( 'all' == $qv['fields'] ) { 410 $this->query_fields = "$wpdb->users.*"; 411 } else { 412 $this->query_fields = "$wpdb->users.ID"; 413 } 414 415 if ( isset( $qv['count_total'] ) && $qv['count_total'] ) 416 $this->query_fields = 'SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS ' . $this->query_fields; 417 418 $this->query_from = "FROM $wpdb->users"; 419 $this->query_where = "WHERE 1=1"; 420 421 // sorting 422 if ( isset( $qv['orderby'] ) ) { 423 if ( in_array( $qv['orderby'], array('nicename', 'email', 'url', 'registered') ) ) { 424 $orderby = 'user_' . $qv['orderby']; 425 } elseif ( in_array( $qv['orderby'], array('user_nicename', 'user_email', 'user_url', 'user_registered') ) ) { 426 $orderby = $qv['orderby']; 427 } elseif ( 'name' == $qv['orderby'] || 'display_name' == $qv['orderby'] ) { 428 $orderby = 'display_name'; 429 } elseif ( 'post_count' == $qv['orderby'] ) { 430 // todo: avoid the JOIN 431 $where = get_posts_by_author_sql('post'); 432 $this->query_from .= " LEFT OUTER JOIN ( 433 SELECT post_author, COUNT(*) as post_count 434 FROM $wpdb->posts 435 $where 436 GROUP BY post_author 437 ) p ON ({$wpdb->users}.ID = p.post_author) 438 "; 439 $orderby = 'post_count'; 440 } elseif ( 'ID' == $qv['orderby'] || 'id' == $qv['orderby'] ) { 441 $orderby = 'ID'; 442 } elseif ( 'meta_value' == $qv['orderby'] ) { 443 $orderby = "$wpdb->usermeta.meta_value"; 444 } else { 445 $orderby = 'user_login'; 446 } 447 } 448 449 if ( empty( $orderby ) ) 450 $orderby = 'user_login'; 451 452 $qv['order'] = isset( $qv['order'] ) ? strtoupper( $qv['order'] ) : ''; 453 if ( 'ASC' == $qv['order'] ) 454 $order = 'ASC'; 455 else 456 $order = 'DESC'; 457 $this->query_orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby $order"; 458 459 // limit 460 if ( isset( $qv['number'] ) && $qv['number'] ) { 461 if ( $qv['offset'] ) 462 $this->query_limit = $wpdb->prepare("LIMIT %d, %d", $qv['offset'], $qv['number']); 463 else 464 $this->query_limit = $wpdb->prepare("LIMIT %d", $qv['number']); 465 } 466 467 $search = ''; 468 if ( isset( $qv['search'] ) ) 469 $search = trim( $qv['search'] ); 470 471 if ( $search ) { 472 $leading_wild = ( ltrim($search, '*') != $search ); 473 $trailing_wild = ( rtrim($search, '*') != $search ); 474 if ( $leading_wild && $trailing_wild ) 475 $wild = 'both'; 476 elseif ( $leading_wild ) 477 $wild = 'leading'; 478 elseif ( $trailing_wild ) 479 $wild = 'trailing'; 480 else 481 $wild = false; 482 if ( $wild ) 483 $search = trim($search, '*'); 484 485 $search_columns = array(); 486 if ( $qv['search_columns'] ) 487 $search_columns = array_intersect( $qv['search_columns'], array( 'ID', 'user_login', 'user_email', 'user_url', 'user_nicename' ) ); 488 if ( ! $search_columns ) { 489 if ( false !== strpos( $search, '@') ) 490 $search_columns = array('user_email'); 491 elseif ( is_numeric($search) ) 492 $search_columns = array('user_login', 'ID'); 493 elseif ( preg_match('|^https?://|', $search) && ! ( is_multisite() && wp_is_large_network( 'users' ) ) ) 494 $search_columns = array('user_url'); 495 else 496 $search_columns = array('user_login', 'user_nicename'); 497 } 498 499 $search_columns = apply_filters( 'user_search_columns', $search_columns, $search, $this ); 500 501 $this->query_where .= $this->get_search_sql( $search, $search_columns, $wild ); 502 } 503 504 $blog_id = 0; 505 if ( isset( $qv['blog_id'] ) ) 506 $blog_id = absint( $qv['blog_id'] ); 507 508 if ( isset( $qv['who'] ) && 'authors' == $qv['who'] && $blog_id ) { 509 $qv['meta_key'] = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'user_level'; 510 $qv['meta_value'] = 0; 511 $qv['meta_compare'] = '!='; 512 $qv['blog_id'] = $blog_id = 0; // Prevent extra meta query 513 } 514 515 $role = ''; 516 if ( isset( $qv['role'] ) ) 517 $role = trim( $qv['role'] ); 518 519 if ( $blog_id && ( $role || is_multisite() ) ) { 520 $cap_meta_query = array(); 521 $cap_meta_query['key'] = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $blog_id ) . 'capabilities'; 522 523 if ( $role ) { 524 $cap_meta_query['value'] = '"' . $role . '"'; 525 $cap_meta_query['compare'] = 'like'; 526 } 527 528 $qv['meta_query'][] = $cap_meta_query; 529 } 530 531 $meta_query = new WP_Meta_Query(); 532 $meta_query->parse_query_vars( $qv ); 533 534 if ( !empty( $meta_query->queries ) ) { 535 $clauses = $meta_query->get_sql( 'user', $wpdb->users, 'ID', $this ); 536 $this->query_from .= $clauses['join']; 537 $this->query_where .= $clauses['where']; 538 539 if ( 'OR' == $meta_query->relation ) 540 $this->query_fields = 'DISTINCT ' . $this->query_fields; 541 } 542 543 if ( ! empty( $qv['include'] ) ) { 544 $ids = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $qv['include'] ) ); 545 $this->query_where .= " AND $wpdb->users.ID IN ($ids)"; 546 } elseif ( ! empty( $qv['exclude'] ) ) { 547 $ids = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $qv['exclude'] ) ); 548 $this->query_where .= " AND $wpdb->users.ID NOT IN ($ids)"; 549 } 550 551 do_action_ref_array( 'pre_user_query', array( &$this ) ); 552 } 553 554 /** 555 * Execute the query, with the current variables 556 * 557 * @since 3.1.0 558 * @access private 559 */ 560 function query() { 561 global $wpdb; 562 563 $qv =& $this->query_vars; 564 565 if ( is_array( $qv['fields'] ) || 'all' == $qv['fields'] ) { 566 $this->results = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT $this->query_fields $this->query_from $this->query_where $this->query_orderby $this->query_limit"); 567 } else { 568 $this->results = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT $this->query_fields $this->query_from $this->query_where $this->query_orderby $this->query_limit"); 569 } 570 571 if ( isset( $qv['count_total'] ) && $qv['count_total'] ) 572 $this->total_users = $wpdb->get_var( apply_filters( 'found_users_query', 'SELECT FOUND_ROWS()' ) ); 573 574 if ( !$this->results ) 575 return; 576 577 if ( 'all_with_meta' == $qv['fields'] ) { 578 cache_users( $this->results ); 579 580 $r = array(); 581 foreach ( $this->results as $userid ) 582 $r[ $userid ] = new WP_User( $userid, '', $qv['blog_id'] ); 583 584 $this->results = $r; 585 } elseif ( 'all' == $qv['fields'] ) { 586 foreach ( $this->results as $key => $user ) { 587 $this->results[ $key ] = new WP_User( $user ); 588 } 589 } 590 } 591 592 /** 593 * Retrieve query variable. 594 * 595 * @since 3.5.0 596 * @access public 597 * 598 * @param string $query_var Query variable key. 599 * @return mixed 600 */ 601 function get( $query_var ) { 602 if ( isset( $this->query_vars[$query_var] ) ) 603 return $this->query_vars[$query_var]; 604 605 return null; 606 } 607 608 /** 609 * Set query variable. 610 * 611 * @since 3.5.0 612 * @access public 613 * 614 * @param string $query_var Query variable key. 615 * @param mixed $value Query variable value. 616 */ 617 function set( $query_var, $value ) { 618 $this->query_vars[$query_var] = $value; 619 } 620 621 /** 622 * Used internally to generate an SQL string for searching across multiple columns 623 * 624 * @access protected 625 * @since 3.1.0 626 * 627 * @param string $string 628 * @param array $cols 629 * @param bool $wild Whether to allow wildcard searches. Default is false for Network Admin, true for 630 * single site. Single site allows leading and trailing wildcards, Network Admin only trailing. 631 * @return string 632 */ 633 function get_search_sql( $string, $cols, $wild = false ) { 634 $string = esc_sql( $string ); 635 636 $searches = array(); 637 $leading_wild = ( 'leading' == $wild || 'both' == $wild ) ? '%' : ''; 638 $trailing_wild = ( 'trailing' == $wild || 'both' == $wild ) ? '%' : ''; 639 foreach ( $cols as $col ) { 640 if ( 'ID' == $col ) 641 $searches[] = "$col = '$string'"; 642 else 643 $searches[] = "$col LIKE '$leading_wild" . like_escape($string) . "$trailing_wild'"; 644 } 645 646 return ' AND (' . implode(' OR ', $searches) . ')'; 647 } 648 649 /** 650 * Return the list of users 651 * 652 * @since 3.1.0 653 * @access public 654 * 655 * @return array 656 */ 657 function get_results() { 658 return $this->results; 659 } 660 661 /** 662 * Return the total number of users for the current query 663 * 664 * @since 3.1.0 665 * @access public 666 * 667 * @return array 668 */ 669 function get_total() { 670 return $this->total_users; 671 } 672 } 673 674 /** 675 * Retrieve list of users matching criteria. 676 * 677 * @since 3.1.0 678 * @uses $wpdb 679 * @uses WP_User_Query See for default arguments and information. 680 * 681 * @param array $args Optional. 682 * @return array List of users. 683 */ 684 function get_users( $args = array() ) { 685 686 $args = wp_parse_args( $args ); 687 $args['count_total'] = false; 688 689 $user_search = new WP_User_Query($args); 690 691 return (array) $user_search->get_results(); 692 } 693 694 /** 695 * Get the blogs a user belongs to. 696 * 697 * @since 3.0.0 698 * 699 * @param int $user_id User ID 700 * @param bool $all Whether to retrieve all blogs, or only blogs that are not marked as deleted, archived, or spam. 701 * @return array A list of the user's blogs. An empty array if the user doesn't exist or belongs to no blogs. 702 */ 703 function get_blogs_of_user( $user_id, $all = false ) { 704 global $wpdb; 705 706 $user_id = (int) $user_id; 707 708 // Logged out users can't have blogs 709 if ( empty( $user_id ) ) 710 return array(); 711 712 $keys = get_user_meta( $user_id ); 713 if ( empty( $keys ) ) 714 return array(); 715 716 if ( ! is_multisite() ) { 717 $blog_id = get_current_blog_id(); 718 $blogs = array( $blog_id => new stdClass ); 719 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->userblog_id = $blog_id; 720 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->blogname = get_option('blogname'); 721 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->domain = ''; 722 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->path = ''; 723 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->site_id = 1; 724 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->siteurl = get_option('siteurl'); 725 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->archived = 0; 726 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->spam = 0; 727 $blogs[ $blog_id ]->deleted = 0; 728 return $blogs; 729 } 730 731 $blogs = array(); 732 733 if ( isset( $keys[ $wpdb->base_prefix . 'capabilities' ] ) && defined( 'MULTISITE' ) ) { 734 $blog = get_blog_details( 1 ); 735 if ( $blog && isset( $blog->domain ) && ( $all || ( ! $blog->archived && ! $blog->spam && ! $blog->deleted ) ) ) { 736 $blogs[ 1 ] = (object) array( 737 'userblog_id' => 1, 738 'blogname' => $blog->blogname, 739 'domain' => $blog->domain, 740 'path' => $blog->path, 741 'site_id' => $blog->site_id, 742 'siteurl' => $blog->siteurl, 743 'archived' => 0, 744 'spam' => 0, 745 'deleted' => 0 746 ); 747 } 748 unset( $keys[ $wpdb->base_prefix . 'capabilities' ] ); 749 } 750 751 $keys = array_keys( $keys ); 752 753 foreach ( $keys as $key ) { 754 if ( 'capabilities' !== substr( $key, -12 ) ) 755 continue; 756 if ( $wpdb->base_prefix && 0 !== strpos( $key, $wpdb->base_prefix ) ) 757 continue; 758 $blog_id = str_replace( array( $wpdb->base_prefix, '_capabilities' ), '', $key ); 759 if ( ! is_numeric( $blog_id ) ) 760 continue; 761 762 $blog_id = (int) $blog_id; 763 $blog = get_blog_details( $blog_id ); 764 if ( $blog && isset( $blog->domain ) && ( $all || ( ! $blog->archived && ! $blog->spam && ! $blog->deleted ) ) ) { 765 $blogs[ $blog_id ] = (object) array( 766 'userblog_id' => $blog_id, 767 'blogname' => $blog->blogname, 768 'domain' => $blog->domain, 769 'path' => $blog->path, 770 'site_id' => $blog->site_id, 771 'siteurl' => $blog->siteurl, 772 'archived' => 0, 773 'spam' => 0, 774 'deleted' => 0 775 ); 776 } 777 } 778 779 return apply_filters( 'get_blogs_of_user', $blogs, $user_id, $all ); 780 } 781 782 /** 783 * Find out whether a user is a member of a given blog. 784 * 785 * @since MU 1.1 786 * @uses get_blogs_of_user() 787 * 788 * @param int $user_id Optional. The unique ID of the user. Defaults to the current user. 789 * @param int $blog_id Optional. ID of the blog to check. Defaults to the current site. 790 * @return bool 791 */ 792 function is_user_member_of_blog( $user_id = 0, $blog_id = 0 ) { 793 $user_id = (int) $user_id; 794 $blog_id = (int) $blog_id; 795 796 if ( empty( $user_id ) ) 797 $user_id = get_current_user_id(); 798 799 if ( empty( $blog_id ) ) 800 $blog_id = get_current_blog_id(); 801 802 $blogs = get_blogs_of_user( $user_id ); 803 return array_key_exists( $blog_id, $blogs ); 804 } 805 806 /** 807 * Add meta data field to a user. 808 * 809 * Post meta data is called "Custom Fields" on the Administration Screens. 810 * 811 * @since 3.0.0 812 * @uses add_metadata() 813 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/add_user_meta 814 * 815 * @param int $user_id User ID. 816 * @param string $meta_key Metadata name. 817 * @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. 818 * @param bool $unique Optional, default is false. Whether the same key should not be added. 819 * @return int|bool Meta ID on success, false on failure. 820 */ 821 function add_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false) { 822 return add_metadata('user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique); 823 } 824 825 /** 826 * Remove metadata matching criteria from a user. 827 * 828 * You can match based on the key, or key and value. Removing based on key and 829 * value, will keep from removing duplicate metadata with the same key. It also 830 * allows removing all metadata matching key, if needed. 831 * 832 * @since 3.0.0 833 * @uses delete_metadata() 834 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/delete_user_meta 835 * 836 * @param int $user_id user ID 837 * @param string $meta_key Metadata name. 838 * @param mixed $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. 839 * @return bool True on success, false on failure. 840 */ 841 function delete_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '') { 842 return delete_metadata('user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value); 843 } 844 845 /** 846 * Retrieve user meta field for a user. 847 * 848 * @since 3.0.0 849 * @uses get_metadata() 850 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/get_user_meta 851 * 852 * @param int $user_id User ID. 853 * @param string $key Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default, returns data for all keys. 854 * @param bool $single Whether to return a single value. 855 * @return mixed Will be an array if $single is false. Will be value of meta data field if $single 856 * is true. 857 */ 858 function get_user_meta($user_id, $key = '', $single = false) { 859 return get_metadata('user', $user_id, $key, $single); 860 } 861 862 /** 863 * Update user meta field based on user ID. 864 * 865 * Use the $prev_value parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the 866 * same key and user ID. 867 * 868 * If the meta field for the user does not exist, it will be added. 869 * 870 * @since 3.0.0 871 * @uses update_metadata 872 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/update_user_meta 873 * 874 * @param int $user_id User ID. 875 * @param string $meta_key Metadata key. 876 * @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. 877 * @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before removing. 878 * @return bool True on success, false on failure. 879 */ 880 function update_user_meta($user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '') { 881 return update_metadata('user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value); 882 } 883 884 /** 885 * Count number of users who have each of the user roles. 886 * 887 * Assumes there are neither duplicated nor orphaned capabilities meta_values. 888 * Assumes role names are unique phrases. Same assumption made by WP_User_Query::prepare_query() 889 * Using $strategy = 'time' this is CPU-intensive and should handle around 10^7 users. 890 * Using $strategy = 'memory' this is memory-intensive and should handle around 10^5 users, but see WP Bug #12257. 891 * 892 * @since 3.0.0 893 * @param string $strategy 'time' or 'memory' 894 * @return array Includes a grand total and an array of counts indexed by role strings. 895 */ 896 function count_users($strategy = 'time') { 897 global $wpdb, $wp_roles; 898 899 // Initialize 900 $id = get_current_blog_id(); 901 $blog_prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix($id); 902 $result = array(); 903 904 if ( 'time' == $strategy ) { 905 global $wp_roles; 906 907 if ( ! isset( $wp_roles ) ) 908 $wp_roles = new WP_Roles(); 909 910 $avail_roles = $wp_roles->get_names(); 911 912 // Build a CPU-intensive query that will return concise information. 913 $select_count = array(); 914 foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) { 915 $select_count[] = "COUNT(NULLIF(`meta_value` LIKE '%\"" . like_escape( $this_role ) . "\"%', false))"; 916 } 917 $select_count = implode(', ', $select_count); 918 919 // Add the meta_value index to the selection list, then run the query. 920 $row = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT $select_count, COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = '{$blog_prefix}capabilities'", ARRAY_N ); 921 922 // Run the previous loop again to associate results with role names. 923 $col = 0; 924 $role_counts = array(); 925 foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) { 926 $count = (int) $row[$col++]; 927 if ($count > 0) { 928 $role_counts[$this_role] = $count; 929 } 930 } 931 932 // Get the meta_value index from the end of the result set. 933 $total_users = (int) $row[$col]; 934 935 $result['total_users'] = $total_users; 936 $result['avail_roles'] =& $role_counts; 937 } else { 938 $avail_roles = array(); 939 940 $users_of_blog = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT meta_value FROM $wpdb->usermeta WHERE meta_key = '{$blog_prefix}capabilities'" ); 941 942 foreach ( $users_of_blog as $caps_meta ) { 943 $b_roles = maybe_unserialize($caps_meta); 944 if ( ! is_array( $b_roles ) ) 945 continue; 946 foreach ( $b_roles as $b_role => $val ) { 947 if ( isset($avail_roles[$b_role]) ) { 948 $avail_roles[$b_role]++; 949 } else { 950 $avail_roles[$b_role] = 1; 951 } 952 } 953 } 954 955 $result['total_users'] = count( $users_of_blog ); 956 $result['avail_roles'] =& $avail_roles; 957 } 958 959 return $result; 960 } 961 962 // 963 // Private helper functions 964 // 965 966 /** 967 * Set up global user vars. 968 * 969 * Used by wp_set_current_user() for back compat. Might be deprecated in the future. 970 * 971 * @since 2.0.4 972 * @global string $userdata User description. 973 * @global string $user_login The user username for logging in 974 * @global int $user_level The level of the user 975 * @global int $user_ID The ID of the user 976 * @global string $user_email The email address of the user 977 * @global string $user_url The url in the user's profile 978 * @global string $user_identity The display name of the user 979 * 980 * @param int $for_user_id Optional. User ID to set up global data. 981 */ 982 function setup_userdata($for_user_id = '') { 983 global $user_login, $userdata, $user_level, $user_ID, $user_email, $user_url, $user_identity; 984 985 if ( '' == $for_user_id ) 986 $for_user_id = get_current_user_id(); 987 $user = get_userdata( $for_user_id ); 988 989 if ( ! $user ) { 990 $user_ID = 0; 991 $user_level = 0; 992 $userdata = null; 993 $user_login = $user_email = $user_url = $user_identity = ''; 994 return; 995 } 996 997 $user_ID = (int) $user->ID; 998 $user_level = (int) $user->user_level; 999 $userdata = $user; 1000 $user_login = $user->user_login; 1001 $user_email = $user->user_email; 1002 $user_url = $user->user_url; 1003 $user_identity = $user->display_name; 1004 } 1005 1006 /** 1007 * Create dropdown HTML content of users. 1008 * 1009 * The content can either be displayed, which it is by default or retrieved by 1010 * setting the 'echo' argument. The 'include' and 'exclude' arguments do not 1011 * need to be used; all users will be displayed in that case. Only one can be 1012 * used, either 'include' or 'exclude', but not both. 1013 * 1014 * The available arguments are as follows: 1015 * <ol> 1016 * <li>show_option_all - Text to show all and whether HTML option exists.</li> 1017 * <li>show_option_none - Text for show none and whether HTML option exists.</li> 1018 * <li>hide_if_only_one_author - Don't create the dropdown if there is only one user.</li> 1019 * <li>orderby - SQL order by clause for what order the users appear. Default is 'display_name'.</li> 1020 * <li>order - Default is 'ASC'. Can also be 'DESC'.</li> 1021 * <li>include - User IDs to include.</li> 1022 * <li>exclude - User IDs to exclude.</li> 1023 * <li>multi - Default is 'false'. Whether to skip the ID attribute on the 'select' element. A 'true' value is overridden when id argument is set.</li> 1024 * <li>show - Default is 'display_name'. User table column to display. If the selected item is empty then the user_login will be displayed in parentheses</li> 1025 * <li>echo - Default is '1'. Whether to display or retrieve content.</li> 1026 * <li>selected - Which User ID is selected.</li> 1027 * <li>include_selected - Always include the selected user ID in the dropdown. Default is false.</li> 1028 * <li>name - Default is 'user'. Name attribute of select element.</li> 1029 * <li>id - Default is the value of the 'name' parameter. ID attribute of select element.</li> 1030 * <li>class - Class attribute of select element.</li> 1031 * <li>blog_id - ID of blog (Multisite only). Defaults to ID of current blog.</li> 1032 * <li>who - Which users to query. Currently only 'authors' is supported. Default is all users.</li> 1033 * </ol> 1034 * 1035 * @since 2.3.0 1036 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries 1037 * 1038 * @param string|array $args Optional. Override defaults. 1039 * @return string|null Null on display. String of HTML content on retrieve. 1040 */ 1041 function wp_dropdown_users( $args = '' ) { 1042 $defaults = array( 1043 'show_option_all' => '', 'show_option_none' => '', 'hide_if_only_one_author' => '', 1044 'orderby' => 'display_name', 'order' => 'ASC', 1045 'include' => '', 'exclude' => '', 'multi' => 0, 1046 'show' => 'display_name', 'echo' => 1, 1047 'selected' => 0, 'name' => 'user', 'class' => '', 'id' => '', 1048 'blog_id' => $GLOBALS['blog_id'], 'who' => '', 'include_selected' => false 1049 ); 1050 1051 $defaults['selected'] = is_author() ? get_query_var( 'author' ) : 0; 1052 1053 $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); 1054 extract( $r, EXTR_SKIP ); 1055 1056 $query_args = wp_array_slice_assoc( $r, array( 'blog_id', 'include', 'exclude', 'orderby', 'order', 'who' ) ); 1057 $query_args['fields'] = array( 'ID', 'user_login', $show ); 1058 $users = get_users( $query_args ); 1059 1060 $output = ''; 1061 if ( !empty($users) && ( empty($hide_if_only_one_author) || count($users) > 1 ) ) { 1062 $name = esc_attr( $name ); 1063 if ( $multi && ! $id ) 1064 $id = ''; 1065 else 1066 $id = $id ? " id='" . esc_attr( $id ) . "'" : " id='$name'"; 1067 1068 $output = "<select name='{$name}'{$id} class='$class'>\n"; 1069 1070 if ( $show_option_all ) 1071 $output .= "\t<option value='0'>$show_option_all</option>\n"; 1072 1073 if ( $show_option_none ) { 1074 $_selected = selected( -1, $selected, false ); 1075 $output .= "\t<option value='-1'$_selected>$show_option_none</option>\n"; 1076 } 1077 1078 $found_selected = false; 1079 foreach ( (array) $users as $user ) { 1080 $user->ID = (int) $user->ID; 1081 $_selected = selected( $user->ID, $selected, false ); 1082 if ( $_selected ) 1083 $found_selected = true; 1084 $display = !empty($user->$show) ? $user->$show : '('. $user->user_login . ')'; 1085 $output .= "\t<option value='$user->ID'$_selected>" . esc_html($display) . "</option>\n"; 1086 } 1087 1088 if ( $include_selected && ! $found_selected && ( $selected > 0 ) ) { 1089 $user = get_userdata( $selected ); 1090 $_selected = selected( $user->ID, $selected, false ); 1091 $display = !empty($user->$show) ? $user->$show : '('. $user->user_login . ')'; 1092 $output .= "\t<option value='$user->ID'$_selected>" . esc_html($display) . "</option>\n"; 1093 } 1094 1095 $output .= "</select>"; 1096 } 1097 1098 $output = apply_filters('wp_dropdown_users', $output); 1099 1100 if ( $echo ) 1101 echo $output; 1102 1103 return $output; 1104 } 1105 1106 /** 1107 * Sanitize user field based on context. 1108 * 1109 * Possible context values are: 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'attribute' and 'js'. The 1110 * 'display' context is used by default. 'attribute' and 'js' contexts are treated like 'display' 1111 * when calling filters. 1112 * 1113 * @since 2.3.0 1114 * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'edit_$field' passing $value and $user_id if $context == 'edit'. 1115 * $field is prefixed with 'user_' if it isn't already. 1116 * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'pre_$field' passing $value if $context == 'db'. $field is prefixed with 1117 * 'user_' if it isn't already. 1118 * @uses apply_filters() Calls '$field' passing $value, $user_id and $context if $context == anything 1119 * other than 'raw', 'edit' and 'db'. $field is prefixed with 'user_' if it isn't already. 1120 * 1121 * @param string $field The user Object field name. 1122 * @param mixed $value The user Object value. 1123 * @param int $user_id user ID. 1124 * @param string $context How to sanitize user fields. Looks for 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 1125 * 'attribute' and 'js'. 1126 * @return mixed Sanitized value. 1127 */ 1128 function sanitize_user_field($field, $value, $user_id, $context) { 1129 $int_fields = array('ID'); 1130 if ( in_array($field, $int_fields) ) 1131 $value = (int) $value; 1132 1133 if ( 'raw' == $context ) 1134 return $value; 1135 1136 if ( !is_string($value) && !is_numeric($value) ) 1137 return $value; 1138 1139 $prefixed = false !== strpos( $field, 'user_' ); 1140 1141 if ( 'edit' == $context ) { 1142 if ( $prefixed ) { 1143 $value = apply_filters("edit_{$field}", $value, $user_id); 1144 } else { 1145 $value = apply_filters("edit_user_{$field}", $value, $user_id); 1146 } 1147 1148 if ( 'description' == $field ) 1149 $value = esc_html( $value ); // textarea_escaped? 1150 else 1151 $value = esc_attr($value); 1152 } else if ( 'db' == $context ) { 1153 if ( $prefixed ) { 1154 $value = apply_filters("pre_{$field}", $value); 1155 } else { 1156 $value = apply_filters("pre_user_{$field}", $value); 1157 } 1158 } else { 1159 // Use display filters by default. 1160 if ( $prefixed ) 1161 $value = apply_filters($field, $value, $user_id, $context); 1162 else 1163 $value = apply_filters("user_{$field}", $value, $user_id, $context); 1164 } 1165 1166 if ( 'user_url' == $field ) 1167 $value = esc_url($value); 1168 1169 if ( 'attribute' == $context ) 1170 $value = esc_attr($value); 1171 else if ( 'js' == $context ) 1172 $value = esc_js($value); 1173 1174 return $value; 1175 } 1176 1177 /** 1178 * Update all user caches 1179 * 1180 * @since 3.0.0 1181 * 1182 * @param object $user User object to be cached 1183 */ 1184 function update_user_caches($user) { 1185 wp_cache_add($user->ID, $user, 'users'); 1186 wp_cache_add($user->user_login, $user->ID, 'userlogins'); 1187 wp_cache_add($user->user_email, $user->ID, 'useremail'); 1188 wp_cache_add($user->user_nicename, $user->ID, 'userslugs'); 1189 } 1190 1191 /** 1192 * Clean all user caches 1193 * 1194 * @since 3.0.0 1195 * 1196 * @param WP_User|int $user User object or ID to be cleaned from the cache 1197 */ 1198 function clean_user_cache( $user ) { 1199 if ( is_numeric( $user ) ) 1200 $user = new WP_User( $user ); 1201 1202 if ( ! $user->exists() ) 1203 return; 1204 1205 wp_cache_delete( $user->ID, 'users' ); 1206 wp_cache_delete( $user->user_login, 'userlogins' ); 1207 wp_cache_delete( $user->user_email, 'useremail' ); 1208 wp_cache_delete( $user->user_nicename, 'userslugs' ); 1209 } 1210 1211 /** 1212 * Checks whether the given username exists. 1213 * 1214 * @since 2.0.0 1215 * 1216 * @param string $username Username. 1217 * @return null|int The user's ID on success, and null on failure. 1218 */ 1219 function username_exists( $username ) { 1220 if ( $user = get_user_by('login', $username ) ) { 1221 return $user->ID; 1222 } else { 1223 return null; 1224 } 1225 } 1226 1227 /** 1228 * Checks whether the given email exists. 1229 * 1230 * @since 2.1.0 1231 * @uses $wpdb 1232 * 1233 * @param string $email Email. 1234 * @return bool|int The user's ID on success, and false on failure. 1235 */ 1236 function email_exists( $email ) { 1237 if ( $user = get_user_by('email', $email) ) 1238 return $user->ID; 1239 1240 return false; 1241 } 1242 1243 /** 1244 * Checks whether an username is valid. 1245 * 1246 * @since 2.0.1 1247 * @uses apply_filters() Calls 'validate_username' hook on $valid check and $username as parameters 1248 * 1249 * @param string $username Username. 1250 * @return bool Whether username given is valid 1251 */ 1252 function validate_username( $username ) { 1253 $sanitized = sanitize_user( $username, true ); 1254 $valid = ( $sanitized == $username ); 1255 return apply_filters( 'validate_username', $valid, $username ); 1256 } 1257 1258 /** 1259 * Insert an user into the database. 1260 * 1261 * Most of the $userdata array fields have filters associated with the values. 1262 * The exceptions are 'rich_editing', 'role', 'jabber', 'aim', 'yim', 1263 * 'user_registered', and 'ID'. The filters have the prefix 'pre_user_' followed 1264 * by the field name. An example using 'description' would have the filter 1265 * called, 'pre_user_description' that can be hooked into. 1266 * 1267 * The $userdata array can contain the following fields: 1268 * 'ID' - An integer that will be used for updating an existing user. 1269 * 'user_pass' - A string that contains the plain text password for the user. 1270 * 'user_login' - A string that contains the user's username for logging in. 1271 * 'user_nicename' - A string that contains a URL-friendly name for the user. 1272 * The default is the user's username. 1273 * 'user_url' - A string containing the user's URL for the user's web site. 1274 * 'user_email' - A string containing the user's email address. 1275 * 'display_name' - A string that will be shown on the site. Defaults to user's 1276 * username. It is likely that you will want to change this, for appearance. 1277 * 'nickname' - The user's nickname, defaults to the user's username. 1278 * 'first_name' - The user's first name. 1279 * 'last_name' - The user's last name. 1280 * 'description' - A string containing content about the user. 1281 * 'rich_editing' - A string for whether to enable the rich editor. False 1282 * if not empty. 1283 * 'user_registered' - The date the user registered. Format is 'Y-m-d H:i:s'. 1284 * 'role' - A string used to set the user's role. 1285 * 'jabber' - User's Jabber account. 1286 * 'aim' - User's AOL IM account. 1287 * 'yim' - User's Yahoo IM account. 1288 * 1289 * @since 2.0.0 1290 * @uses $wpdb WordPress database layer. 1291 * @uses apply_filters() Calls filters for most of the $userdata fields with the prefix 'pre_user'. See note above. 1292 * @uses do_action() Calls 'profile_update' hook when updating giving the user's ID 1293 * @uses do_action() Calls 'user_register' hook when creating a new user giving the user's ID 1294 * 1295 * @param mixed $userdata An array of user data or a user object of type stdClass or WP_User. 1296 * @return int|WP_Error The newly created user's ID or a WP_Error object if the user could not be created. 1297 */ 1298 function wp_insert_user( $userdata ) { 1299 global $wpdb; 1300 1301 if ( is_a( $userdata, 'stdClass' ) ) 1302 $userdata = get_object_vars( $userdata ); 1303 elseif ( is_a( $userdata, 'WP_User' ) ) 1304 $userdata = $userdata->to_array(); 1305 1306 extract( $userdata, EXTR_SKIP ); 1307 1308 // Are we updating or creating? 1309 if ( !empty($ID) ) { 1310 $ID = (int) $ID; 1311 $update = true; 1312 $old_user_data = WP_User::get_data_by( 'id', $ID ); 1313 } else { 1314 $update = false; 1315 // Hash the password 1316 $user_pass = wp_hash_password($user_pass); 1317 } 1318 1319 $user_login = sanitize_user($user_login, true); 1320 $user_login = apply_filters('pre_user_login', $user_login); 1321 1322 //Remove any non-printable chars from the login string to see if we have ended up with an empty username 1323 $user_login = trim($user_login); 1324 1325 if ( empty($user_login) ) 1326 return new WP_Error('empty_user_login', __('Cannot create a user with an empty login name.') ); 1327 1328 if ( !$update && username_exists( $user_login ) ) 1329 return new WP_Error( 'existing_user_login', __( 'Sorry, that username already exists!' ) ); 1330 1331 if ( empty($user_nicename) ) 1332 $user_nicename = sanitize_title( $user_login ); 1333 $user_nicename = apply_filters('pre_user_nicename', $user_nicename); 1334 1335 if ( empty($user_url) ) 1336 $user_url = ''; 1337 $user_url = apply_filters('pre_user_url', $user_url); 1338 1339 if ( empty($user_email) ) 1340 $user_email = ''; 1341 $user_email = apply_filters('pre_user_email', $user_email); 1342 1343 if ( !$update && ! defined( 'WP_IMPORTING' ) && email_exists($user_email) ) 1344 return new WP_Error( 'existing_user_email', __( 'Sorry, that email address is already used!' ) ); 1345 1346 if ( empty($nickname) ) 1347 $nickname = $user_login; 1348 $nickname = apply_filters('pre_user_nickname', $nickname); 1349 1350 if ( empty($first_name) ) 1351 $first_name = ''; 1352 $first_name = apply_filters('pre_user_first_name', $first_name); 1353 1354 if ( empty($last_name) ) 1355 $last_name = ''; 1356 $last_name = apply_filters('pre_user_last_name', $last_name); 1357 1358 if ( empty( $display_name ) ) { 1359 if ( $update ) 1360 $display_name = $user_login; 1361 elseif ( $first_name && $last_name ) 1362 /* translators: 1: first name, 2: last name */ 1363 $display_name = sprintf( _x( '%1$s %2$s', 'Display name based on first name and last name' ), $first_name, $last_name ); 1364 elseif ( $first_name ) 1365 $display_name = $first_name; 1366 elseif ( $last_name ) 1367 $display_name = $last_name; 1368 else 1369 $display_name = $user_login; 1370 } 1371 $display_name = apply_filters( 'pre_user_display_name', $display_name ); 1372 1373 if ( empty($description) ) 1374 $description = ''; 1375 $description = apply_filters('pre_user_description', $description); 1376 1377 if ( empty($rich_editing) ) 1378 $rich_editing = 'true'; 1379 1380 if ( empty($comment_shortcuts) ) 1381 $comment_shortcuts = 'false'; 1382 1383 if ( empty($admin_color) ) 1384 $admin_color = 'fresh'; 1385 $admin_color = preg_replace('|[^a-z0-9 _.\-@]|i', '', $admin_color); 1386 1387 if ( empty($use_ssl) ) 1388 $use_ssl = 0; 1389 1390 if ( empty($user_registered) ) 1391 $user_registered = gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s'); 1392 1393 if ( empty($show_admin_bar_front) ) 1394 $show_admin_bar_front = 'true'; 1395 1396 $user_nicename_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->users WHERE user_nicename = %s AND user_login != %s LIMIT 1" , $user_nicename, $user_login)); 1397 1398 if ( $user_nicename_check ) { 1399 $suffix = 2; 1400 while ($user_nicename_check) { 1401 $alt_user_nicename = $user_nicename . "-$suffix"; 1402 $user_nicename_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->users WHERE user_nicename = %s AND user_login != %s LIMIT 1" , $alt_user_nicename, $user_login)); 1403 $suffix++; 1404 } 1405 $user_nicename = $alt_user_nicename; 1406 } 1407 1408 $data = compact( 'user_pass', 'user_email', 'user_url', 'user_nicename', 'display_name', 'user_registered' ); 1409 $data = wp_unslash( $data ); 1410 1411 if ( $update ) { 1412 $wpdb->update( $wpdb->users, $data, compact( 'ID' ) ); 1413 $user_id = (int) $ID; 1414 } else { 1415 $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->users, $data + compact( 'user_login' ) ); 1416 $user_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; 1417 } 1418 1419 $user = new WP_User( $user_id ); 1420 1421 foreach ( _get_additional_user_keys( $user ) as $key ) { 1422 if ( isset( $$key ) ) 1423 update_user_meta( $user_id, $key, $$key ); 1424 } 1425 1426 if ( isset($role) ) 1427 $user->set_role($role); 1428 elseif ( !$update ) 1429 $user->set_role(get_option('default_role')); 1430 1431 wp_cache_delete($user_id, 'users'); 1432 wp_cache_delete($user_login, 'userlogins'); 1433 1434 if ( $update ) 1435 do_action('profile_update', $user_id, $old_user_data); 1436 else 1437 do_action('user_register', $user_id); 1438 1439 return $user_id; 1440 } 1441 1442 /** 1443 * Update an user in the database. 1444 * 1445 * It is possible to update a user's password by specifying the 'user_pass' 1446 * value in the $userdata parameter array. 1447 * 1448 * If current user's password is being updated, then the cookies will be 1449 * cleared. 1450 * 1451 * @since 2.0.0 1452 * @see wp_insert_user() For what fields can be set in $userdata 1453 * 1454 * @param mixed $userdata An array of user data or a user object of type stdClass or WP_User. 1455 * @return int|WP_Error The updated user's ID or a WP_Error object if the user could not be updated. 1456 */ 1457 function wp_update_user($userdata) { 1458 if ( is_a( $userdata, 'stdClass' ) ) 1459 $userdata = get_object_vars( $userdata ); 1460 elseif ( is_a( $userdata, 'WP_User' ) ) 1461 $userdata = $userdata->to_array(); 1462 1463 $ID = (int) $userdata['ID']; 1464 1465 // First, get all of the original fields 1466 $user_obj = get_userdata( $ID ); 1467 if ( ! $user_obj ) 1468 return new WP_Error( 'invalid_user_id', __( 'Invalid user ID.' ) ); 1469 1470 $user = $user_obj->to_array(); 1471 1472 // Add additional custom fields 1473 foreach ( _get_additional_user_keys( $user_obj ) as $key ) { 1474 $user[ $key ] = get_user_meta( $ID, $key, true ); 1475 } 1476 1477 // Escape data pulled from DB. 1478 $user = add_magic_quotes( $user ); 1479 1480 // If password is changing, hash it now. 1481 if ( ! empty($userdata['user_pass']) ) { 1482 $plaintext_pass = $userdata['user_pass']; 1483 $userdata['user_pass'] = wp_hash_password($userdata['user_pass']); 1484 } 1485 1486 wp_cache_delete($user[ 'user_email' ], 'useremail'); 1487 1488 // Merge old and new fields with new fields overwriting old ones. 1489 $userdata = array_merge($user, $userdata); 1490 $user_id = wp_insert_user($userdata); 1491 1492 // Update the cookies if the password changed. 1493 $current_user = wp_get_current_user(); 1494 if ( $current_user->ID == $ID ) { 1495 if ( isset($plaintext_pass) ) { 1496 wp_clear_auth_cookie(); 1497 wp_set_auth_cookie($ID); 1498 } 1499 } 1500 1501 return $user_id; 1502 } 1503 1504 /** 1505 * A simpler way of inserting an user into the database. 1506 * 1507 * Creates a new user with just the username, password, and email. For more 1508 * complex user creation use wp_insert_user() to specify more information. 1509 * 1510 * @since 2.0.0 1511 * @see wp_insert_user() More complete way to create a new user 1512 * 1513 * @param string $username The user's username. 1514 * @param string $password The user's password. 1515 * @param string $email The user's email (optional). 1516 * @return int The new user's ID. 1517 */ 1518 function wp_create_user($username, $password, $email = '') { 1519 $user_login = wp_slash( $username ); 1520 $user_email = wp_slash( $email ); 1521 $user_pass = $password; 1522 1523 $userdata = compact('user_login', 'user_email', 'user_pass'); 1524 return wp_insert_user($userdata); 1525 } 1526 1527 /** 1528 * Return a list of meta keys that wp_insert_user() is supposed to set. 1529 * 1530 * @since 3.3.0 1531 * @access private 1532 * 1533 * @param object $user WP_User instance. 1534 * @return array 1535 */ 1536 function _get_additional_user_keys( $user ) { 1537 $keys = array( 'first_name', 'last_name', 'nickname', 'description', 'rich_editing', 'comment_shortcuts', 'admin_color', 'use_ssl', 'show_admin_bar_front' ); 1538 return array_merge( $keys, array_keys( wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user ) ) ); 1539 } 1540 1541 /** 1542 * Set up the user contact methods. 1543 * 1544 * Default contact methods were removed in 3.6. A filter dictates contact methods. 1545 * 1546 * @since 3.7.0 1547 * 1548 * @param WP_User $user Optional. WP_User object. 1549 * @return array Array of contact methods and their labels. 1550 */ 1551 function wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user = null ) { 1552 $methods = array(); 1553 if ( get_site_option( 'initial_db_version' ) < 23588 ) { 1554 $methods = array( 1555 'aim' => __( 'AIM' ), 1556 'yim' => __( 'Yahoo IM' ), 1557 'jabber' => __( 'Jabber / Google Talk' ) 1558 ); 1559 } 1560 1561 /** 1562 * Filter the user contact methods. 1563 * 1564 * @since 2.9.0 1565 * 1566 * @param array $methods Array of contact methods and their labels. 1567 * @param WP_User $user WP_User object. 1568 */ 1569 return apply_filters( 'user_contactmethods', $methods, $user ); 1570 } 1571 1572 /** 1573 * The old private function for setting up user contact methods. 1574 * 1575 * @since 2.9.0 1576 * @access private 1577 */ 1578 function _wp_get_user_contactmethods( $user = null ) { 1579 return wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user ); 1580 } 1581 1582 /** 1583 * Retrieves a user row based on password reset key and login 1584 * 1585 * A key is considered 'expired' if it exactly matches the value of the 1586 * user_activation_key field, rather than being matched after going through the 1587 * hashing process. This field is now hashed; old values are no longer accepted 1588 * but have a different WP_Error code so good user feedback can be provided. 1589 * 1590 * @uses $wpdb WordPress Database object 1591 * 1592 * @param string $key Hash to validate sending user's password. 1593 * @param string $login The user login. 1594 * @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User object on success, WP_Error object for invalid or expired keys. 1595 */ 1596 function check_password_reset_key($key, $login) { 1597 global $wpdb, $wp_hasher; 1598 1599 $key = preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9]/i', '', $key); 1600 1601 if ( empty( $key ) || !is_string( $key ) ) 1602 return new WP_Error('invalid_key', __('Invalid key')); 1603 1604 if ( empty($login) || !is_string($login) ) 1605 return new WP_Error('invalid_key', __('Invalid key')); 1606 1607 $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID, user_activation_key FROM $wpdb->users WHERE user_login = %s", $login ) ); 1608 if ( ! $row ) 1609 return new WP_Error('invalid_key', __('Invalid key')); 1610 1611 if ( empty( $wp_hasher ) ) { 1612 require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-includes/class-phpass.php'; 1613 $wp_hasher = new PasswordHash( 8, true ); 1614 } 1615 1616 if ( $wp_hasher->CheckPassword( $key, $row->user_activation_key ) ) 1617 return get_userdata( $row->ID ); 1618 1619 if ( $key === $row->user_activation_key ) { 1620 $return = new WP_Error( 'expired_key', __( 'Invalid key' ) ); 1621 $user_id = $row->ID; 1622 1623 /** 1624 * Filter the return value of check_password_reset_key() when an 1625 * old-style key is used (plain-text key was stored in the database). 1626 * 1627 * @since 3.7.0 1628 * 1629 * @param WP_Error $return A WP_Error object denoting an expired key. 1630 * Return a WP_User object to validate the key. 1631 * @param int $user_id The matched user ID. 1632 */ 1633 return apply_filters( 'password_reset_key_expired', $return, $user_id ); 1634 } 1635 1636 return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key' ) ); 1637 } 1638 1639 /** 1640 * Handles resetting the user's password. 1641 * 1642 * @param object $user The user 1643 * @param string $new_pass New password for the user in plaintext 1644 */ 1645 function reset_password( $user, $new_pass ) { 1646 do_action( 'password_reset', $user, $new_pass ); 1647 1648 wp_set_password( $new_pass, $user->ID ); 1649 update_user_option( $user->ID, 'default_password_nag', false, true ); 1650 1651 wp_password_change_notification( $user ); 1652 } 1653 1654 /** 1655 * Handles registering a new user. 1656 * 1657 * @param string $user_login User's username for logging in 1658 * @param string $user_email User's email address to send password and add 1659 * @return int|WP_Error Either user's ID or error on failure. 1660 */ 1661 function register_new_user( $user_login, $user_email ) { 1662 $errors = new WP_Error(); 1663 1664 $sanitized_user_login = sanitize_user( $user_login ); 1665 $user_email = apply_filters( 'user_registration_email', $user_email ); 1666 1667 // Check the username 1668 if ( $sanitized_user_login == '' ) { 1669 $errors->add( 'empty_username', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: Please enter a username.' ) ); 1670 } elseif ( ! validate_username( $user_login ) ) { 1671 $errors->add( 'invalid_username', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: This username is invalid because it uses illegal characters. Please enter a valid username.' ) ); 1672 $sanitized_user_login = ''; 1673 } elseif ( username_exists( $sanitized_user_login ) ) { 1674 $errors->add( 'username_exists', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: This username is already registered. Please choose another one.' ) ); 1675 } 1676 1677 // Check the e-mail address 1678 if ( $user_email == '' ) { 1679 $errors->add( 'empty_email', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: Please type your e-mail address.' ) ); 1680 } elseif ( ! is_email( $user_email ) ) { 1681 $errors->add( 'invalid_email', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: The email address isn’t correct.' ) ); 1682 $user_email = ''; 1683 } elseif ( email_exists( $user_email ) ) { 1684 $errors->add( 'email_exists', __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: This email is already registered, please choose another one.' ) ); 1685 } 1686 1687 do_action( 'register_post', $sanitized_user_login, $user_email, $errors ); 1688 1689 $errors = apply_filters( 'registration_errors', $errors, $sanitized_user_login, $user_email ); 1690 1691 if ( $errors->get_error_code() ) 1692 return $errors; 1693 1694 $user_pass = wp_generate_password( 12, false ); 1695 $user_id = wp_create_user( $sanitized_user_login, $user_pass, $user_email ); 1696 if ( ! $user_id || is_wp_error( $user_id ) ) { 1697 $errors->add( 'registerfail', sprintf( __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: Couldn’t register you… please contact the <a href="mailto:%s">webmaster</a> !' ), get_option( 'admin_email' ) ) ); 1698 return $errors; 1699 } 1700 1701 update_user_option( $user_id, 'default_password_nag', true, true ); //Set up the Password change nag. 1702 1703 wp_new_user_notification( $user_id, $user_pass ); 1704 1705 return $user_id; 1706 }
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