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/wp-includes/SimplePie/ -> Sanitize.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * SimplePie
   4   *
   5   * A PHP-Based RSS and Atom Feed Framework.
   6   * Takes the hard work out of managing a complete RSS/Atom solution.
   7   *
   8   * Copyright (c) 2004-2012, Ryan Parman, Geoffrey Sneddon, Ryan McCue, and contributors
   9   * All rights reserved.
  10   *
  11   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
  12   * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  13   *
  14   *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
  15   *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
  16   *
  17   *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
  18   *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  19   *       provided with the distribution.
  20   *
  21   *     * Neither the name of the SimplePie Team nor the names of its contributors may be used
  22   *       to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
  23   *       written permission.
  24   *
  25   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
  26   * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
  27   * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28   * AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  29   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  30   * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  31   * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  32   * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  33   * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  34   *
  35   * @package SimplePie
  36   * @version 1.3.1
  37   * @copyright 2004-2012 Ryan Parman, Geoffrey Sneddon, Ryan McCue
  38   * @author Ryan Parman
  39   * @author Geoffrey Sneddon
  40   * @author Ryan McCue
  41   * @link http://simplepie.org/ SimplePie
  42   * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php BSD License
  43   */
  44  
  45  /**
  46   * Used for data cleanup and post-processing
  47   *
  48   *
  49   * This class can be overloaded with {@see SimplePie::set_sanitize_class()}
  50   *
  51   * @package SimplePie
  52   * @todo Move to using an actual HTML parser (this will allow tags to be properly stripped, and to switch between HTML and XHTML), this will also make it easier to shorten a string while preserving HTML tags
  53   */
  54  class SimplePie_Sanitize
  55  {
  56      // Private vars
  57      var $base;
  58  
  59      // Options
  60      var $remove_div = true;
  61      var $image_handler = '';
  62      var $strip_htmltags = array('base', 'blink', 'body', 'doctype', 'embed', 'font', 'form', 'frame', 'frameset', 'html', 'iframe', 'input', 'marquee', 'meta', 'noscript', 'object', 'param', 'script', 'style');
  63      var $encode_instead_of_strip = false;
  64      var $strip_attributes = array('bgsound', 'class', 'expr', 'id', 'style', 'onclick', 'onerror', 'onfinish', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseout', 'onfocus', 'onblur', 'lowsrc', 'dynsrc');
  65      var $strip_comments = false;
  66      var $output_encoding = 'UTF-8';
  67      var $enable_cache = true;
  68      var $cache_location = './cache';
  69      var $cache_name_function = 'md5';
  70      var $timeout = 10;
  71      var $useragent = '';
  72      var $force_fsockopen = false;
  73      var $replace_url_attributes = null;
  74  
  75  	public function __construct()
  76      {
  77          // Set defaults
  78          $this->set_url_replacements(null);
  79      }
  80  
  81  	public function remove_div($enable = true)
  82      {
  83          $this->remove_div = (bool) $enable;
  84      }
  85  
  86  	public function set_image_handler($page = false)
  87      {
  88          if ($page)
  89          {
  90              $this->image_handler = (string) $page;
  91          }
  92          else
  93          {
  94              $this->image_handler = false;
  95          }
  96      }
  97  
  98  	public function set_registry(SimplePie_Registry $registry)
  99      {
 100          $this->registry = $registry;
 101      }
 102  
 103  	public function pass_cache_data($enable_cache = true, $cache_location = './cache', $cache_name_function = 'md5', $cache_class = 'SimplePie_Cache')
 104      {
 105          if (isset($enable_cache))
 106          {
 107              $this->enable_cache = (bool) $enable_cache;
 108          }
 109  
 110          if ($cache_location)
 111          {
 112              $this->cache_location = (string) $cache_location;
 113          }
 114  
 115          if ($cache_name_function)
 116          {
 117              $this->cache_name_function = (string) $cache_name_function;
 118          }
 119      }
 120  
 121  	public function pass_file_data($file_class = 'SimplePie_File', $timeout = 10, $useragent = '', $force_fsockopen = false)
 122      {
 123          if ($timeout)
 124          {
 125              $this->timeout = (string) $timeout;
 126          }
 127  
 128          if ($useragent)
 129          {
 130              $this->useragent = (string) $useragent;
 131          }
 132  
 133          if ($force_fsockopen)
 134          {
 135              $this->force_fsockopen = (string) $force_fsockopen;
 136          }
 137      }
 138  
 139  	public function strip_htmltags($tags = array('base', 'blink', 'body', 'doctype', 'embed', 'font', 'form', 'frame', 'frameset', 'html', 'iframe', 'input', 'marquee', 'meta', 'noscript', 'object', 'param', 'script', 'style'))
 140      {
 141          if ($tags)
 142          {
 143              if (is_array($tags))
 144              {
 145                  $this->strip_htmltags = $tags;
 146              }
 147              else
 148              {
 149                  $this->strip_htmltags = explode(',', $tags);
 150              }
 151          }
 152          else
 153          {
 154              $this->strip_htmltags = false;
 155          }
 156      }
 157  
 158  	public function encode_instead_of_strip($encode = false)
 159      {
 160          $this->encode_instead_of_strip = (bool) $encode;
 161      }
 162  
 163  	public function strip_attributes($attribs = array('bgsound', 'class', 'expr', 'id', 'style', 'onclick', 'onerror', 'onfinish', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseout', 'onfocus', 'onblur', 'lowsrc', 'dynsrc'))
 164      {
 165          if ($attribs)
 166          {
 167              if (is_array($attribs))
 168              {
 169                  $this->strip_attributes = $attribs;
 170              }
 171              else
 172              {
 173                  $this->strip_attributes = explode(',', $attribs);
 174              }
 175          }
 176          else
 177          {
 178              $this->strip_attributes = false;
 179          }
 180      }
 181  
 182  	public function strip_comments($strip = false)
 183      {
 184          $this->strip_comments = (bool) $strip;
 185      }
 186  
 187  	public function set_output_encoding($encoding = 'UTF-8')
 188      {
 189          $this->output_encoding = (string) $encoding;
 190      }
 191  
 192      /**
 193       * Set element/attribute key/value pairs of HTML attributes
 194       * containing URLs that need to be resolved relative to the feed
 195       *
 196       * Defaults to |a|@href, |area|@href, |blockquote|@cite, |del|@cite,
 197       * |form|@action, |img|@longdesc, |img|@src, |input|@src, |ins|@cite,
 198       * |q|@cite
 199       *
 200       * @since 1.0
 201       * @param array|null $element_attribute Element/attribute key/value pairs, null for default
 202       */
 203  	public function set_url_replacements($element_attribute = null)
 204      {
 205          if ($element_attribute === null)
 206          {
 207              $element_attribute = array(
 208                  'a' => 'href',
 209                  'area' => 'href',
 210                  'blockquote' => 'cite',
 211                  'del' => 'cite',
 212                  'form' => 'action',
 213                  'img' => array(
 214                      'longdesc',
 215                      'src'
 216                  ),
 217                  'input' => 'src',
 218                  'ins' => 'cite',
 219                  'q' => 'cite'
 220              );
 221          }
 222          $this->replace_url_attributes = (array) $element_attribute;
 223      }
 224  
 225  	public function sanitize($data, $type, $base = '')
 226      {
 227          $data = trim($data);
 228          if ($data !== '' || $type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_IRI)
 229          {
 230              if ($type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_MAYBE_HTML)
 231              {
 232                  if (preg_match('/(&(#(x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+)|[a-zA-Z0-9]+)|<\/[A-Za-z][^\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x20\x2F\x3E]*' . SIMPLEPIE_PCRE_HTML_ATTRIBUTE . '>)/', $data))
 233                  {
 234                      $type |= SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_HTML;
 235                  }
 236                  else
 237                  {
 238                      $type |= SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_TEXT;
 239                  }
 240              }
 241  
 242              if ($type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_BASE64)
 243              {
 244                  $data = base64_decode($data);
 245              }
 246  
 247              if ($type & (SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_HTML | SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_XHTML))
 248              {
 249  
 250                  if (!class_exists('DOMDocument'))
 251                  {
 252                      $this->registry->call('Misc', 'error', array('DOMDocument not found, unable to use sanitizer', E_USER_WARNING, __FILE__, __LINE__));
 253                      return '';
 254                  }
 255                  $document = new DOMDocument();
 256                  $document->encoding = 'UTF-8';
 257                  $data = $this->preprocess($data, $type);
 258  
 259                  set_error_handler(array('SimplePie_Misc', 'silence_errors'));
 260                  $document->loadHTML($data);
 261                  restore_error_handler();
 262  
 263                  // Strip comments
 264                  if ($this->strip_comments)
 265                  {
 266                      $xpath = new DOMXPath($document);
 267                      $comments = $xpath->query('//comment()');
 268  
 269                      foreach ($comments as $comment)
 270                      {
 271                          $comment->parentNode->removeChild($comment);
 272                      }
 273                  }
 274  
 275                  // Strip out HTML tags and attributes that might cause various security problems.
 276                  // Based on recommendations by Mark Pilgrim at:
 277                  // http://diveintomark.org/archives/2003/06/12/how_to_consume_rss_safely
 278                  if ($this->strip_htmltags)
 279                  {
 280                      foreach ($this->strip_htmltags as $tag)
 281                      {
 282                          $this->strip_tag($tag, $document, $type);
 283                      }
 284                  }
 285  
 286                  if ($this->strip_attributes)
 287                  {
 288                      foreach ($this->strip_attributes as $attrib)
 289                      {
 290                          $this->strip_attr($attrib, $document);
 291                      }
 292                  }
 293  
 294                  // Replace relative URLs
 295                  $this->base = $base;
 296                  foreach ($this->replace_url_attributes as $element => $attributes)
 297                  {
 298                      $this->replace_urls($document, $element, $attributes);
 299                  }
 300  
 301                  // If image handling (caching, etc.) is enabled, cache and rewrite all the image tags.
 302                  if (isset($this->image_handler) && ((string) $this->image_handler) !== '' && $this->enable_cache)
 303                  {
 304                      $images = $document->getElementsByTagName('img');
 305                      foreach ($images as $img)
 306                      {
 307                          if ($img->hasAttribute('src'))
 308                          {
 309                              $image_url = call_user_func($this->cache_name_function, $img->getAttribute('src'));
 310                              $cache = $this->registry->call('Cache', 'get_handler', array($this->cache_location, $image_url, 'spi'));
 311  
 312                              if ($cache->load())
 313                              {
 314                                  $img->setAttribute('src', $this->image_handler . $image_url);
 315                              }
 316                              else
 317                              {
 318                                  $file = $this->registry->create('File', array($img->getAttribute('src'), $this->timeout, 5, array('X-FORWARDED-FOR' => $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']), $this->useragent, $this->force_fsockopen));
 319                                  $headers = $file->headers;
 320  
 321                                  if ($file->success && ($file->method & SIMPLEPIE_FILE_SOURCE_REMOTE === 0 || ($file->status_code === 200 || $file->status_code > 206 && $file->status_code < 300)))
 322                                  {
 323                                      if ($cache->save(array('headers' => $file->headers, 'body' => $file->body)))
 324                                      {
 325                                          $img->setAttribute('src', $this->image_handler . $image_url);
 326                                      }
 327                                      else
 328                                      {
 329                                          trigger_error("$this->cache_location is not writeable. Make sure you've set the correct relative or absolute path, and that the location is server-writable.", E_USER_WARNING);
 330                                      }
 331                                  }
 332                              }
 333                          }
 334                      }
 335                  }
 336  
 337                  // Remove the DOCTYPE
 338                  // Seems to cause segfaulting if we don't do this
 339                  if ($document->firstChild instanceof DOMDocumentType)
 340                  {
 341                      $document->removeChild($document->firstChild);
 342                  }
 343  
 344                  // Move everything from the body to the root
 345                  $real_body = $document->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0)->childNodes->item(0);
 346                  $document->replaceChild($real_body, $document->firstChild);
 347  
 348                  // Finally, convert to a HTML string
 349                  $data = trim($document->saveHTML());
 350  
 351                  if ($this->remove_div)
 352                  {
 353                      $data = preg_replace('/^<div' . SIMPLEPIE_PCRE_XML_ATTRIBUTE . '>/', '', $data);
 354                      $data = preg_replace('/<\/div>$/', '', $data);
 355                  }
 356                  else
 357                  {
 358                      $data = preg_replace('/^<div' . SIMPLEPIE_PCRE_XML_ATTRIBUTE . '>/', '<div>', $data);
 359                  }
 360              }
 361  
 362              if ($type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_IRI)
 363              {
 364                  $absolute = $this->registry->call('Misc', 'absolutize_url', array($data, $base));
 365                  if ($absolute !== false)
 366                  {
 367                      $data = $absolute;
 368                  }
 369              }
 370  
 371              if ($type & (SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_TEXT | SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_IRI))
 372              {
 373                  $data = htmlspecialchars($data, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
 374              }
 375  
 376              if ($this->output_encoding !== 'UTF-8')
 377              {
 378                  $data = $this->registry->call('Misc', 'change_encoding', array($data, 'UTF-8', $this->output_encoding));
 379              }
 380          }
 381          return $data;
 382      }
 383  
 384  	protected function preprocess($html, $type)
 385      {
 386          $ret = '';
 387          if ($type & ~SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_XHTML)
 388          {
 389              // Atom XHTML constructs are wrapped with a div by default
 390              // Note: No protection if $html contains a stray </div>!
 391              $html = '<div>' . $html . '</div>';
 392              $ret .= '<!DOCTYPE html>';
 393              $content_type = 'text/html';
 394          }
 395          else
 396          {
 397              $ret .= '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">';
 398              $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
 399          }
 400  
 401          $ret .= '<html><head>';
 402          $ret .= '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="' . $content_type . '; charset=utf-8" />';
 403          $ret .= '</head><body>' . $html . '</body></html>';
 404          return $ret;
 405      }
 406  
 407  	public function replace_urls($document, $tag, $attributes)
 408      {
 409          if (!is_array($attributes))
 410          {
 411              $attributes = array($attributes);
 412          }
 413  
 414          if (!is_array($this->strip_htmltags) || !in_array($tag, $this->strip_htmltags))
 415          {
 416              $elements = $document->getElementsByTagName($tag);
 417              foreach ($elements as $element)
 418              {
 419                  foreach ($attributes as $attribute)
 420                  {
 421                      if ($element->hasAttribute($attribute))
 422                      {
 423                          $value = $this->registry->call('Misc', 'absolutize_url', array($element->getAttribute($attribute), $this->base));
 424                          if ($value !== false)
 425                          {
 426                              $element->setAttribute($attribute, $value);
 427                          }
 428                      }
 429                  }
 430              }
 431          }
 432      }
 433  
 434  	public function do_strip_htmltags($match)
 435      {
 436          if ($this->encode_instead_of_strip)
 437          {
 438              if (isset($match[4]) && !in_array(strtolower($match[1]), array('script', 'style')))
 439              {
 440                  $match[1] = htmlspecialchars($match[1], ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
 441                  $match[2] = htmlspecialchars($match[2], ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
 442                  return "&lt;$match[1]$match[2]&gt;$match[3]&lt;/$match[1]&gt;";
 443              }
 444              else
 445              {
 446                  return htmlspecialchars($match[0], ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
 447              }
 448          }
 449          elseif (isset($match[4]) && !in_array(strtolower($match[1]), array('script', 'style')))
 450          {
 451              return $match[4];
 452          }
 453          else
 454          {
 455              return '';
 456          }
 457      }
 458  
 459  	protected function strip_tag($tag, $document, $type)
 460      {
 461          $xpath = new DOMXPath($document);
 462          $elements = $xpath->query('body//' . $tag);
 463          if ($this->encode_instead_of_strip)
 464          {
 465              foreach ($elements as $element)
 466              {
 467                  $fragment = $document->createDocumentFragment();
 468  
 469                  // For elements which aren't script or style, include the tag itself
 470                  if (!in_array($tag, array('script', 'style')))
 471                  {
 472                      $text = '<' . $tag;
 473                      if ($element->hasAttributes())
 474                      {
 475                          $attrs = array();
 476                          foreach ($element->attributes as $name => $attr)
 477                          {
 478                              $value = $attr->value;
 479  
 480                              // In XHTML, empty values should never exist, so we repeat the value
 481                              if (empty($value) && ($type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_XHTML))
 482                              {
 483                                  $value = $name;
 484                              }
 485                              // For HTML, empty is fine
 486                              elseif (empty($value) && ($type & SIMPLEPIE_CONSTRUCT_HTML))
 487                              {
 488                                  $attrs[] = $name;
 489                                  continue;
 490                              }
 491  
 492                              // Standard attribute text
 493                              $attrs[] = $name . '="' . $attr->value . '"';
 494                          }
 495                          $text .= ' ' . implode(' ', $attrs);
 496                      }
 497                      $text .= '>';
 498                      $fragment->appendChild(new DOMText($text));
 499                  }
 500  
 501                  $number = $element->childNodes->length;
 502                  for ($i = $number; $i > 0; $i--)
 503                  {
 504                      $child = $element->childNodes->item(0);
 505                      $fragment->appendChild($child);
 506                  }
 507  
 508                  if (!in_array($tag, array('script', 'style')))
 509                  {
 510                      $fragment->appendChild(new DOMText('</' . $tag . '>'));
 511                  }
 512  
 513                  $element->parentNode->replaceChild($fragment, $element);
 514              }
 515  
 516              return;
 517          }
 518          elseif (in_array($tag, array('script', 'style')))
 519          {
 520              foreach ($elements as $element)
 521              {
 522                  $element->parentNode->removeChild($element);
 523              }
 524  
 525              return;
 526          }
 527          else
 528          {
 529              foreach ($elements as $element)
 530              {
 531                  $fragment = $document->createDocumentFragment();
 532                  $number = $element->childNodes->length;
 533                  for ($i = $number; $i > 0; $i--)
 534                  {
 535                      $child = $element->childNodes->item(0);
 536                      $fragment->appendChild($child);
 537                  }
 538  
 539                  $element->parentNode->replaceChild($fragment, $element);
 540              }
 541          }
 542      }
 543  
 544  	protected function strip_attr($attrib, $document)
 545      {
 546          $xpath = new DOMXPath($document);
 547          $elements = $xpath->query('//*[@' . $attrib . ']');
 548  
 549          foreach ($elements as $element)
 550          {
 551              $element->removeAttribute($attrib);
 552          }
 553      }
 554  }


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